What is a hardware in a computer?

What is a hardware in a computer?

Quite simply, computer hardware is the physical components that a computer system requires to function. It encompasses everything with a circuit board that operates within a PC or laptop; including the motherboard, graphics card, CPU (Central Processing Unit), ventilation fans, webcam, power supply, and so on.

What is hardware and give examples?

Computer hardware is the physical parts or components of a computer, such as the monitor, mouse, keyboard,computer data storage, hard disk drive (HDD), graphic cards, sound cards, memory, motherboard, and so on, all of which are physical objects that are tangible.

What is the function of an hardware?

Hardware refers to the physical, tangible computer equipment and devices, which provide support for major functions such as input, processing (internal storage, computation and control), output, secondary storage (for data and programs), and communication.

What software/hardware means?

Computer Hardware includes the physical, tangible parts or components of a computer, such as the cabinet, central processing unit, monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphic card, sound card, speakers and motherboard. By contrast, software is instructions that can be stored and run by hardware.

What are the 4 types of hardware?

Hardware devices can be classified into four distinct categories:

• Input devices: For raw data input.
• Processing devices: To process raw data instructions into information.
• Output devices: To disseminate data and information.
• Storage devices: For data and information retention.

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Why is hardware called hardware?

From EtymologyOnline: mid-15c., "small metal goods," from hard + ware (n.). In the sense of "physical components of a computer" it dates from 1947. Hardware store attested by 1789.

What are the 10 types of hardware?

What are the 10 types of hardware?

• Monitor.
• Motherboard.
• CPU(Microprocessor.
• Main memory(RAM)
• Expansion cards.
• Power supply unit.
• Optical disc drive.
• Hard disk drive (HDD).

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What are the 5 types of hardware and software?

Input devices –Mouse, Keyboard, Touchpad, Scanners, Joystick, Webcam, etc. Output devices – Monitor, Printer, Headphones, Speakers, etc. Storage devices – Hard disk, DVD, etc. Internal components – Motherboard, CPU, RAM, etc.

What are the 4 functions of computer hardware?

The 4 Functions of a Computer

• Data input.
• Data processing.
• Information output.
• Data and information storage.

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What is called hardware?

Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit.

Which comes first hardware or software?

“To develop the software, you need the hardware. To develop the hardware, you need the software.”

What are 5 types of software?

Different Types of Software

• System Software. A system software aids the user and the hardware to function and interact with each other. ...
• Application Software. ...
• Freeware. ...
• Shareware. ...
• Open-source. ...
• Software.

What are the 5 hardware components of a computer?

5 parts of a computer

• A motherboard.
• A Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• A Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), also known as a video card.
• Random Access Memory (RAM), also known as volatile memory.
• Storage: Solid State Drive (SSD) or Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

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What is the difference between hardware and software?

Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine, whereas software is a collection of codes installed onto your computer's hard drive. ... Take for example, a video game, which is software; it uses the computer processor (CPU), memory (RAM), hard drive, and video card to work.

What are the 4 basic computer operations?

At a fundamental level, computers operate through these four functions: input, output, processing, and storage.

Which is not hardware?

Answer : Assembler is not hardware.

What is more important software or hardware?

Hardware has all of the components that make your particular device work, and without it, the software would not be accessible. The better the hardware, the more appealing (in theory) the experience. On other hand, we have software. ... I guess at the end of the day, both hardware and software are very important.

Who invented hardware and software?

Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer and polymath, originated the concept of a programmable computer. Considered the "father of the computer", he conceptualized and invented the first mechanical computer in the early 19th century.

What are the 3 categories of software?

And as we discussed there are broadly three types of software i.e. system software, application software, and programming language software. Each type of software has its function and runs on the computer system.