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What is Gandhi best known for?

What is Gandhi best known for?

Better known as the Mahatma, or great soul, Gandhi was an Indian lawyer who led his country to freedom from British colonial rule in 1947. ... Gandhi is most famous for his philosophy of nonviolence that has inspired civil rights leaders around the world.

What did Mahatma Gandhi do?

Mahatma Gandhi, byname of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, (born Octo, Porbandar, India—died Janu, Delhi), Indian lawyer, politician, social activist, and writer who became the leader of the nationalist movement against the British rule of India.

How did Gandhi fight for freedom?

Gandhi organized Indian resistance, fought anti-Indian legislation in the courts and led large protests against the colonial government. Along the way, he developed a public persona and a philosophy of truth-focused, non-violent non-cooperation he called Satyagraha.

Where did Gandhi study law?

UCL Faculty of Laws1888–1891 Alfred High School1887University CollegeSamaldas Arts CollegeInner Temple Mahatma Gandhi/Istruzione

Who is the last freedom fighters of India?

Important Indian Freedom Fighters and their Journeys
Mahatma GandhiFather of the Nation Civil Rights Activist in South Africa Satyagraha Civil Disobedience Movement Quit India Movement
C. RajagopalachariLast Governor-General of India Leader of Indian National Congress
Abdul Hafiz Mohamed BarakatullahRevolutionary Writer

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Why did Gandhi return to India?

After over 21 years stay in South Africa, Gandhi returned to India on Janu with his wife Kasturba. He had been in London the previous year to treat a severe bout of pleurisy, a lung inflammation. His doctors advised him to return to India to escape the English winter.

Who is best freedom fighter in India?

The most famous freedom fighters are undoubtedly Mahatama Gandhi, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Mangal Pandey and so on, but there are also others who contributed to the independence movement but their names faded into the darkness.

How long did Gandhi fight for freedom?

The Birth of Passive Resistance. In 1906, after the Transvaal government passed an ordinance regarding the registration of its Indian population, Gandhi led a campaign of civil disobedience that would last for the next eight years.

What type of lawyer was Gandhi?

As he took on the most powerful governmental, economic, and political forces of his day, Gandhi transformed himself from a modest civil rights lawyer into a tireless freedom fighter.

Who is the First Lady freedom fighter of India?

Sucheta Kripalani (née Majumdar; – 1 December 1974) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. She was India's first woman Chief Minister, serving as the head of the Uttar Pradesh government from 19....
Sucheta Kripalani
Alma materUniversity of Delhi

What is 10 names of female freedom fighters?

Shikha Goyal
  • 10 Forgotten Women Freedom Fighters of India.
  • Matangini Hazra. Source: www.haribhoomi.com. ...
  • Kanaklata Barua. Kanaklata Barua is also known as Birbala. ...
  • Aruna Asaf Ali. She is popularly known as 'The Grand Old Lady' of the Independence Movement. ...
  • Bhikaiji Cama. ...
  • Tara Rani Srivastava. ...
  • Moolmati. ...
  • Lakshmi Sahgal.
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What is the longest fast ever?

382-day In the 1971 edition of The Guinness Book of Records, Barbieri's 382-day fast was recognized as the longest recorded. In 1973, Dennis Galer Goodwin went on a hunger strike for 385 days, but he was force-fed during this period.

How many days did Gandhi go without eating?

21 days At the age of 74 and already slight of build, Mahatma Gandhi, the famous nonviolent campaigner for India's independence, survived 21 days of total starvation while only allowing himself sips of water.

Who persuaded Gandhi to come to India?

Rajendra Prasad persuaded Mahatma Gandhi to come to Champaran to investigate the problem of peasants.

Who is best freedom fighters?

Mahatma Gandhi; Mangal Pandey; Bhagat Singh; Subhash Chandra Bose; Veer Savarkasr; Lokmanya Tilak; Chandrashekhar Azad followed another end of the pole; upholding the use of violence to attain the much-elusive freedom and independence.

How did Mahatma Gandhi gave freedom to India?

With the help of Congress, Gandhi ji convinced people for starting the non-cooperation movement in a peaceful way which is the key factor to attain independence. He framed the concept of Swaraj and it became a crucial element in the Indian freedom struggle.

Is Gandhi a lawyer?

Gandhiji practised as a lawyer for over twenty years before he gave up the practice of the profession in order to devote all his time and energy to public service.

Why did Gandhi fail as a lawyer?

He says Gandhi's severe stage fright made the start of his career publicly presenting cases rather rocky. “In fact in one of his first cases in India where he tried to launch a practice and failed, he had to basically withdraw from the case because he was too nervous in court!” DiSalvo remarks.

What are the 10 female freedom fighters?

75th Independence Day 2021: 10 Forgotten Women Freedom Fighters of India
  • Matangini Hazra. Source: www.haribhoomi.com. ...
  • Kanaklata Barua. Kanaklata Barua is also known as Birbala. ...
  • Aruna Asaf Ali. ...
  • Bhikaiji Cama. ...
  • Tara Rani Srivastava. ...
  • Moolmati. ...
  • Lakshmi Sahgal. ...
  • Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay.
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